If youāre craving a comforting and hearty dish, these Polish stuffed cabbage rollsāknown as GoÅÄ bkiāare the perfect recipe. Tender cabbage leaves are filled with a savory mix of ground meat, rice, and seasonings, then baked in a rich tomato sauce. This traditional Polish recipe has been passed down for generations and makes a filling family dinner.
Ingredients
For the Cabbage Rolls:
- 1 largeĀ green cabbage
- 1 lbĀ ground beefĀ (or beef/pork mix for richer flavor)
- 1 cupĀ cooked rice
- 1 smallĀ onion, finely chopped
- 2 clovesĀ garlic, minced
- 1 largeĀ egg
- 1 tspĀ paprika
- 1 tspĀ salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
For the Tomato Sauce:
- 2 tbspĀ butter
- 2 tbspĀ all-purpose flour
- 2 cupsĀ tomato sauceĀ (or crushed tomatoes)
- 1 cupĀ beef broth
- 1 tspĀ sugar
- Salt and pepper, to taste
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
- Carefully place the cabbage in boiling water and cook for 5ā7 minutes, peeling off softened leaves as they loosen.
- Drain leaves and set aside to cool.
Step 2: Make the Filling
- In a large bowl, combineĀ ground beef, rice, onion, garlic, egg, paprika, salt, and pepper.
- Mix until well combined but donāt overwork the meat.
Step 3: Assemble the Rolls
- Place 2ā3 tablespoons of filling in the center of each cabbage leaf.
- Fold the sides over the filling and roll tightly from the stem end.
- Secure with toothpicks if needed.
Step 4: Prepare the Sauce
- In a saucepan, meltĀ butterĀ over medium heat. Stir in flour to create a roux.
- Slowly whisk in tomato sauce and beef broth. Add sugar, salt, and pepper.
- Simmer for 5ā7 minutes until slightly thickened.
Step 5: Bake the Rolls
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place cabbage rolls seam-side down in a baking dish.
- Pour tomato sauce evenly over the rolls.
- Cover with foil and bake for 1½ to 2 hours, until the rolls are tender and fully cooked.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve hot withĀ mashed potatoes,Ā rye bread, or a fresh cucumber salad.
- Garnish with a dollop ofĀ sour creamĀ and freshĀ dillĀ for authentic flavor.
Pro Tips
- Freeze extra cabbage leaves to use later.
- For more flavor, sautƩ onions and garlic before adding to the meat mixture.
- These rolls taste even better the next day as the flavors meld together.

